Understanding Wall Framing
Wall framing creates the structural skeleton of a building, providing support for drywall, siding, and other materials.
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Standard Framing
Most residential walls use 2x4 or 2x6 lumber with 16" or 24" spacing between studs.
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Load Considerations
Load-bearing walls require additional support and specific header sizes for openings.
Technical Specifications
Common Dimensions
- Standard stud: 92⅝"
- Typical wall height: 8'
- Door headers: 6'-8"
Material Requirements
- Double top plate
- Single bottom plate
- Fire blocking as needed
Framing Guidelines
Stud Count Formula
Studs = (Wall Length × 12 / Spacing) + 1
Additional studs needed for:
- Corners (3 studs)
- Door openings (2-3 studs)
- Window openings (4+ studs)